{"id":9,"date":"2020-06-20T19:11:58","date_gmt":"2020-06-20T19:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/alasfoor.cc\/site\/?page_id=9"},"modified":"2020-06-20T19:11:58","modified_gmt":"2020-06-20T19:11:58","slug":"%d9%85%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/alasfoor.org\/?page_id=9","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 (\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f) \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1345\u0647\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1355\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a (\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1353\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1331\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062e \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1355\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645\u00a0\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0647\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00a0\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u00a0\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u0649:<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 (1321-\u061f\u061f\u061f\u061f).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644 (1904-1417\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 (1319-1374\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0644 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0646 (1321-1381\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a (1300-1375\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0622\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 (1326-1399\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1366\u0647\u0640 \u0641\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u064a (1344-1417\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 (1336-1413\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a (1344\u0647\u0640 \u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 (1316-1381\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1339-1406\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a (1334-1419\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0633\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 (1327-1405\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 (1326- \u061f\u061f\u061f\u061f).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c (1319-1373\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629\u00a0(1322-1426\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a (1332-1397\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0645\u064a (1340-1415\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0644\u064a\u00a0\u0628\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649\u00a0(1326-1401\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0649:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 (1306-1390\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0626\u064a (1318-1413\u0647\u0640) .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 (1319-1374\u0647\u0640) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1363\u0647\u0640 \u0628\u0645\u0623\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0642\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0622\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1399\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1375\u0647\u0640 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a (1300-1375\u0647\u0640) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 (1303-1399\u0647\u0640) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a (1337-1421\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1392\u0647\u0640 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1397\u0647\u0640 \u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1425\u0647\u0640 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062f\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f 1379\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1382\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 1388\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a 1407\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) 1424\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0633\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0631\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0629 1426\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 1428\u0647\u0640<\/p>\n

\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 (1294-1373\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 (1326-1399\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0641\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a (1316-1414\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a (1333-1409\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0641\u064a (1315-1411\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0626\u064a (1318-1413\u0647\u0640) .<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a (1328-1406\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a (1332-1408\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a (1312-1415\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a (1350-1428\u0647\u0640).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0637\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0649<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a (1334-1421\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1426\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1377\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1422\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 (1382\u0647\u0640-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 (1384\u0647\u0640-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 (1392\u0647\u0640-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631).<\/p>\n

\u2013\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 (1395\u0647\u0640-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631).<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627 (\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 (\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u0647).<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629
\n\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627\u00a0(\u0633\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0629)<\/h3>\n
\n<\/p><\/body>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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